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Journal of Integrative Nursing ›› 2022, Vol. 4 ›› Issue (1): 15-19.doi: 10.4103/jin.jin_63_21

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Omicron: Egyptian nurses’ knowledge and attitudes

Mostafa SHABAN1, Marwa Mamdouh SHABAN2, Osama RAMADAN1, Huda Hamdy MOHAMMED3   

  1. 1Department of Nursing, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Jouf University, Sakaka, Saudi Arabia; 2Department of Community Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt; 3Department of Maternal and New‑born Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Helwan University, Helwan, Egypt
  • Received:2021-12-11 Revised:2022-01-14 Accepted:2022-02-04 Online:2022-03-31 Published:2022-03-31
  • Contact: Mostafa SHABAN,Department of Nursing, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Jouf University, Sakaka, Saudi Arabia. E-mail: mostafashaban42@gmail.com

Abstract: Objective: The current study aimed to assess the knowledge and attitudes of nurses toward the current COVID-19 pandemic and Omicron variant.
Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional online survey was used. Totally 277 Egyptian nurses completed an electronic questionnaire comprising demographics with 5 items, nurses' knowledge on Omicron with 18 questions, and nurses' attitudes on Omicron with 5 questions. The data collected were expressed using numbers, percentages, and mean and standard deviation.
Results: The mean age of nurses was 27 ± 5 years, nearly 50% of the nurses were bachelor degrees. The total score of correct answers related to knowledge was 75%, showing the different degrees of knowledge about Omicron. The majority of nurses showed positive attitudes toward controlling and managing the COVID-19 pandemic.
Conclusions: Egyptian nurses have average knowledge about Omicron and a positive attitude toward controlling the COVID-19 pandemic. There should be scope for further assessment to enhance understanding about COVID-19. Moreover, health education programs should be developed for nursing staff to improve information, beliefs, behaviors, and attitudes towards the Omicron variant in particular and the COVID-19 pandemic in general.

Key words: Attitude, COVID-19, Egypt, knowledge, Omicron, pandemic